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Use · refrigerator
Running a refrigerator on a power station
Estimate refrigerator runtime from battery capacity and average power use. Check the refrigerator’s starting demand against the power station’s output rating, then allow for inverter losses and idle draw. The estimates below use assumed loads; we have not measured a refrigerator runtime test.
A refrigerator needs a compatible voltage and enough continuous and startup output for its compressor. Check the refrigerator's nameplate and manual against the station before buying. Runtime is then watt-hours ÷ average watts. The Solar Lab found manufacturer claims of “it’ll power your fridge for 3 days” closer to 7 hours— which is why this table is arithmetic, not a copied spec-sheet day count.
Columns below are assumed average loads of 50W, 100W, and 150W (a cycling compressor, not the nameplate). They are not measurements of a fridge in our shop. Hours = manufacturer capacity ÷ that load.
What is a watt-hour?
A watt-hour (Wh) is stored energy: watts × hours. A 1,000Wh pack can theoretically supply 100W for 10 hours, or 50W for 20 hours. Real runtime is shorter once you count inverter loss and idle draw.
Hours below are estimates from capacity ÷ labeled average watts. They are not first-hand measurements of an appliance we ran.
Example runtimes at 1,000Wh (a 1 kWh teaching size).
Labeled average load
Estimated hours
50W average
20 h
100W average
10 h
150W average
6.7 h
The Bluetti FridgePower is marketed for fridge and sump-pump backup. The manufacturer publishes 4W self-consumption (manufacturer Amazon listing ("4W Self-Consumption"))on a 2,016Wh pack — at that idle alone, about 21 days of doing nothing, before the fridge even starts. The Solar Lab’s ~80W idle on an Anker F3800 would empty the same pack in about 25 hours with no load.
Fridge backup short list by capacity and standby draw
These options show three different tradeoffs in the verified catalog: a published idle figure, a lower-cost capacity/output match, and more output margin. None is a refrigerator runtime test.
On a phone, swipe horizontally through the detailed comparison table.
Arithmetic runtime at labeled average loads. Not a first-hand fridge test. Units shown have at least 800W published AC output.
Model
Capacity Wh?
A watt-hour (Wh) is stored energy: watts × hours. A 1,000Wh pack can theoretically supply 100W for 10 hours, or 50W for 20 hours. Real runtime is shorter once you count inverter loss and idle draw.
Hours below are estimates from capacity ÷ labeled average watts. They are not first-hand measurements of an appliance we ran.
Example runtimes at 1,000Wh (a 1 kWh teaching size).
The Pecron F5000LFP we own is in the table from manufacturer capacity only. We have not published a first-hand fridge-runtime test for it. The array we actually wired is on the 12-panel build and the F5000LFP model page.
Outage sizing beyond a single fridge is on home backup.
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